Business Analyst · Cheatsheet

Business Analyst Cheatsheet

A short reminder sheet that pairs with the full playbook. Use it in a meeting when you need the next move, not a long read. Tap “What this means” on any card if a heading is unclear.

Civil Service specific Universal any sector Both
MAP-01

Analysis maps

Both

Discover: Double Diamond · JTBD

Specify: BDD · process maps · decision tables

Standards: GDS Service Standard · WCAG · Green Book

RL-01

The role

Both

You own clarity. The PO owns priority.

Run daily:

  • Problem before solution?
  • Can a stranger test it?
  • Which assumption would break us?
DS-01

Problem framing

Universal
  • Who, what, impact, evidence
  • Explicit non-goals
  • Assumptions in RAID
  • Success signal with PO
RQ-01

Requirements & AC

Universal

Testable AC · BDD examples

Happy path + key edges

Non-functionals visible

Trace to outcome / epic

PM-01

Process modelling

Universal

Model seams before tickets

Decision tables for rules

Data dictionary for meanings

Stop when it will not change a story

ST-01

Stakeholders

Universal

Workshops end in decisions

Owners for open questions

Circulate decisions same day

PO keeps priority

DS-02

Discovery with PO/UX

Universal

Evidence next to risky bets

Timebox spikes

Kill ideas that fail tests

Map evidence to Service Standard in government

TR-01

Traceability

Both

Outcome to epic to story to AC to evidence

Log scope change with impact

Light trail people will update

CS-01

Civil Service

Civil Service
  • Service Standard evidence continuous
  • WCAG in Ready and Done
  • Green Book options honesty
  • Design System by default
CM-01

Tone & ask

Universal

Team: AC + edges

SRO: options + recommendation + ask

Drop "the business wants". Name the person and your call.

GV-03

Troubleshooting: symptom to first move

Universal
!Solutioneering: write problem + non-goals, park the tool
!Gold-plating: cut a thin proving slice, park edges
!Ambiguous AC: three amigos rewrite with BDD
!UAT rejects Done: freeze AC before coding, bring SME into Ready
!Everything Must: show capacity, name the arbiter with PO
!Rules in heads only: harvest decision table this week
REF-01

Field reference

Both

One-minute checklist when requirements are on fire:

  • Name the problem, one sentence, no solution
  • Framing, ambiguity, gold-plating, dependency or quality?
  • Decision that unlocks most clarity, who owns it
  • Brief PO (and SRO if needed) before a distorted version spreads
  • Protect Ready quality; do not flood the Sprint with fog

Specify: BDD, DoR, DoD, MoSCoW, BPMN

Collaborate: three amigos, JTBD

Public: GDS, Service Standard, WCAG, Green Book

Govern: RAID, RAG, SRO, decision log